| From the International Forgiveness
Institute website: A
DEFINITION OF FORGIVENESS
Based on Philosophical, Traditional
(Hebrew, Christian, Islamic, Confucian, and Buddhist traditions, among others),
Psychological and Developmental principles. Gleaned from a large survey of readings,
professional dialogue, and stories of forgiveness written by volunteers.
1. What it is:
Moral
It is a response to an injustice (a moral wrong).
It is a turning to the "good" in the face of this wrongdoing.
Goodwill
Merciful restraint from pursuing resentment or revenge. Generosity or offering good
things such as: attention, time, remembrances on holidays. Moral Love or contributing to
the betterment of the other.
Paradoxical
It is the foregoing of resentment or revenge when the wrongdoer's actions deserve
it and giving the gifts of mercy, generosity and love when the wrongdoer does not deserve
them. As we give the gift of forgiveness we ourselves are healed.
Beyond duty
A freely chosen gift (rather than a grim obligation). The overcoming of wrongdoing
with good.
2. What it is not:
Forgetting/Denial
Time passing/ignoring the effects of the wrongdoing.
Condoning
Nothing that bad happened. It was only this one time. It won't happen again.
Excusing
The person did this because.....it wasn't really their responsibility.
Condemning
She/he deserves to know they have wronged me. "Forgiving" with a sense of
moral superiority.
Seeking Justice or Compensation
Forgiveness is not a quid pro quo deal--it doesn't demand compensation first.
3. Important Distinction:
Forgiveness: One person's
moral response to another's injustice
Reconciliation: Two
parties coming together in mutual respect
International Forgiveness Institute |